Trading Option Greeks

How do you determine risk reward for out of the money option spreads?

Using greeks, i can ascertain the probability of an option being exercised. How can I use the probability and volitilty to determine the best risk/reward option to trade? I have been trying delta neutral strategies – do you think that is a valid approach?
Thanks Zman. I was hoping you would answer. It’s clear you have expertise. Do you have a suggestion where i can learn more depth on options as you have? I’ve read many books…. are you willing to mentor?

going back to the question. If i adjust Implied vol to determine the current option prices – doesn’t the associated delta reflect the probability? Do you you always adjust your trade to delta neutral?

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I’m afraid I disagree. If you assume the implied volatility is correct, you can use the lognormal distribution (not the greeks) to determine the likelihood that the option will be in the money at expiration. However, if you assume the implied volatility is correct there is no reason to trade options.

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If you are going to use purely statistical criteria, you want to look for skews between options on the same underlying that cannot be attributed to scheduled events.

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Absolutely. You must control your delta risk. However, you cannot ignore theta, gamma or vega.

As you almost certainly already know, however, a spread that starts out delta neutral is not likely to remain so until expiration. You will probably have to make adjustiments to the spread to keep it delta neutral while keeping the other greeks in control. I believe it is important to determine how you can adjust the spread before opeining it.

Addendum

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If you haven’t read “Option Volatility & Pricing” by Sheldon Natenberg I recommend you read it.

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While I may know a fair amount, there are others on the Yahoo message boards who know more than I do and have a lot more experience.

If you post on the board at

http://messages.yahoo.com/Business_%26_Finance/Investments/forumview?bn=4686677

you will have the advantage that any incorrect information posted in response is almost always corrected. Unfortnately the board is currently “infested” by some individuals more interested in flame wars than meaningful discussion which makes it something of a pain to use, but good discussions are still possible.

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Although a lot of people use the delta as a rough approximation of the probability, it is not really accurate. You can get more accurate probabilities from the model.

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No. I am willing to accept a higher risk in an attempt at a higher return at times. However, when I adjust a spread the adjustment will always reduce the delta risk.

Most of my portfolio is in long-term stock investments. I find it hard to accept that a I need to keep options positions delta neutral when I am willing to have stock positions with deltas in the hundreds or thousands.

If I had most of my portfolio in options spreads I would probably be much more concerned about keeping the spreads delta neutral.


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New – “Trading Option Greeks” offers a trading advantage that most options traders overlook–the “greeks,” the factors that can have the greatest influence on the price of an option. Daniel Passarelli shows how to apply the unique characteristics of options–volatility, time, delta, and more–to unlock the power of the greeks. Traders get specific trading strategies and details on how to use spreads to take advantage of changes in the greeks.

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$38.63


Veteran options trader Dan Passarelli explains a new methodology for option trading and valuation based on the “greeks”–the five factors that influence an option’s price. Using the greeks can lead to more accurate pricing information that will lead to trading opportunities. The “greeks” (Delta, Gamma, Theta, Vega, Rho) are tools for measuring minute changes in an option’s price based on corresponding changes in: interest rates, time to expiration, price changes in the underlying security, volatility, and dividends. In straightforward language and making use of charts and examples, Passarelli explains how to use the greeks to be a better options trader. With an introduction to option basics as well as chapters on all types of spreads, put-call parity and synthetic options, trading volatility and studying volatility charts, and advanced option trading, “Trading Option Greeks” holds pertinent new information on how more accurate pricing can drive profit.

 Trading Option Greeks: How Time, Volatility, and Other Pricing Factors Drive Profit


Trading Option Greeks: How Time, Volatility, and Other Pricing Factors Drive Profit


$32.89


Used – “Trading Option Greeks” offers a trading advantage that most options traders overlook–the “greeks,” the factors that can have the greatest influence on the price of an option. Daniel Passarelli shows how to apply the unique characteristics of options–volatility, time, delta, and more–to unlock the power of the greeks. Traders get specific trading strategies and details on how to use spreads to take advantage of changes in the greeks.

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